Wholesale Inflation Eases in March as PPI Grows Slower than Predicted

In March, wholesale prices showed a slight decrease, providing some relief for inflation watchers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Producer Price Index (PPI) rose by only 0.2% in March, which was lower than the 0.3% increase that economists had predicted. This modest increase followed a 0.6% jump in February.

On a year-over-year basis, the PPI increased by 2.1% in March, which was half a percentage point higher than February’s reading and the largest annual jump since April 2023. The “core inflation” reading, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, also rose by 0.2% in March, in line with estimates and lower than February’s core PPI reading.

The PPI is an important indicator as it measures the prices that wholesalers charge retailers and other distributors to buy their products, often providing insight into how prices may change in the future. This data comes shortly after the Consumer Price Index (CPI) revealed a 3.5% increase in prices over the year in March, heightening concerns that the Federal Reserve may not be able to execute the expected rate cuts in June.