Poland is finally seeing the end of its six and a half year conflict with the European Union over rule of law issues. The European Commission has confirmed that Poland has addressed concerns about the independence of its judicial system and committed to upholding EU law and court decisions. With the adoption of an Action Plan and concrete steps taken by Poland, such as joining the European Prosecutor’s Office, the Commission no longer sees a clear risk of rule of law violation.
The formal process began in 2017 when the European Commission activated Article 7 against Poland for not complying with legislation, infringement procedures, and court decisions. Vice President Frans Timmermans expressed regret at the time, stating that they had no choice but to take this action. However, with the election of Donald Tusk as president of the European Council, relations between the EU and Poland have significantly improved.
The restoration of the rule of law in Poland is seen as a significant achievement by Prime Minister Donald Tusk and his government. European Commission President Ursula Von der Leyen commended their hard work and determined reform efforts. However, ongoing monitoring and implementation of measures outlined in the Action Plan will continue to ensure the promotion of the rule of law in Poland.
