Epilepsy, a chronic disease characterized by abnormal brain activity, is the second most common condition among hospitalized patients at Military Hospital 175 in Vietnam. Despite this, many cases of epilepsy are often misunderstood as mental illnesses. According to MSc. Hoang Tien Trong Nghia, Head of the Department of Neurology at the hospital, there is a significant lack of understanding and misconceptions surrounding epilepsy.
Epilepsy can present with various symptoms depending on the area of the brain affected. While seizures are commonly associated with epilepsy, symptoms can vary widely and be difficult to diagnose. Some patients may exhibit recognizable symptoms like spasticity and convulsions, while others may have more subtle or difficult-to-identify symptoms such as behavioral changes.
Treatment for epilepsy typically involves medication, with approximately 30% of patients showing poor responses to medication. Limited access to anti-epileptic drugs in Vietnam poses a challenge for patients seeking proper care. The Vietnam Anti-Epileptic Association has developed guidelines for diagnosing and treating epilepsy to help healthcare providers better manage the condition.
Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for epilepsy patients. Adhering to long-term medication regimens, avoiding triggers like alcohol and sleep deprivation, and seeking medical attention for any concerning symptoms are all essential components of managing epilepsy effectively. By raising awareness and providing proper care, epilepsy patients can lead normal lives and minimize the risk of severe complications.
In conclusion, it is important to recognize that epilepsy is a common condition among hospitalized patients in Vietnam and that it often presents with diverse symptoms that can make diagnosis challenging. However, by working together to raise awareness about this condition and provide proper care, we can help ensure that those suffering from epilepsy receive the support they need to live healthy lives free from debilitating seizures.
